In this study, the inhibitory effect of L-theanine, an amino acid derivative of tea, on the rewarding effects of nicotine and its underlying mechanisms of action were studied. We found that L-theanine inhibited the rewarding effects of nicotine in a conditioned place preference (CPP) model of the mouse and reduced the excitatory status induced by nicotine in SH-SY5Y cells to the same extent as the nicotine receptor inhibitor dihydro-beta-erythroidine (DHβE). Further studies using high performance liquid chromatography, western blotting and immunofluorescence staining analyses showed that L-theanine significantly inhibited nicotine-induced tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) expression and dopamine production in the midbrain of mice. L-theanine treatment also reduced the upregulation of the α(4), β(2) and α(7) nicotine acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits induced by nicotine in mouse brain regions that related to the dopamine reward pathway, thus decreasing the number of cells that could react to nicotine. In addition, L-theanine treatment inhibited nicotine-induced c-Fos expression in the reward circuit related areas of the mouse brain. Knockdown of c-Fos by siRNA inhibited the excitatory status of cells but not the upregulation of TH induced by nicotine in SH-SY5Y cells. Overall, the present study showed that L-theanine reduced the nicotine-induced reward effects via inhibition of the nAChR-dopamine reward pathway. These results may offer new therapeutic strategies for treatment of tobacco addiction.
Very interesting stuff, I believe NAC - N-AcetylCysteine is effective as well, if I recall correctly it's by reducing Glutamate levels and thus providing less of an additive tendency and more dopamine.
Wellbutrin is another nicotinic antagonist - part of the reason why it's an aphrodisiac is because it stops nicotinic induced vasoconstriction and thus improves circulation. The very same reason and enhanced N.O levels by wellbutrin plus DopamineReuptake inhibition can lead to reversal of cognitive deficits induced by nicotine and a relief of depression to go with that. Wellbutrin also may synergise with Caffeine and can be included as part of a before exam focus stack.
Although adderall is usually used more for this purpose.
For some reason I actually liked wellbutrin much more than Adderall. :o