I suffer from dysthmia and every time I take Maca, it slightly, but noticeably increases my motivation after about a week or so of taking it. I found this study on male and female rats:
' class='bbc_url' title='External link' rel='nofollow external'>http://www.ijbs.org/user/ContentFullText.aspx?VolumeNO=2&StartPage=15'] Substantial decrease in blood cortisol levels in a short- and longer-term trial and simultaneous tendency to lower blood ACTH, may indicate antidepressive effect of Maca-GO, which together with reduction in body weight, lowering triglycerides in blood plasma and increasing calcium and phosphorus deposition in bone and muscle tissues is worthy consideration in potential application to women at both, pre- and postmenopausal stage.
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I also found a study done on perimenopausal women receiving maca as an alternative to HRT:
' class='bbc_url' title='External link' rel='nofollow external'>http://www.ijbs.org/user/ContentFullText.aspx?VolumeNO=2&StartPage=143'] Results: Two months administration of Maca-GO significantly alleviated symptoms of discomfort observed in majority of women involved in the study (74%-87%) as assessed by Kupperman's Menopausal index. This was associated with significant increase in E2 and FSH, Progesterone and ACTH levels, and reduction in blood pressure, body weight, Triglycerides and Cholesterol levels. There was a distinctive placebo effect observed at the beginning of the study.
Conclusions: The results showed that in addition to reduction in body weight, blood pressure and increasing serum HDL and Iron, pre-gelatinized Maca-GO may be a valuable non-hormonal plant preparation for balancing levels of hormones (FSH, E2, PG and ACTH) and alleviating negative physiological and psychological symptoms (frequency of hot flushes, incidence in night sweating, interrupted sleep pattern, nervousness, depression and heart palpitations) experienced by women in perimenopausal stage. It appears that Maca-GO may act as a toner of hormonal processes, leading to alleviation of discomfort felt by perimenopausal women, hence, its potential use as non-hormonal alternative to HRT program.
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What does this mean for men taking Maca? Does increasing FSH in men increase testosterone?