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Socialists Vs. Capitalists


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#151 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 15 October 2002 - 05:55 AM

O'Rights, I have an answer to this, but this is something that you need to reflect on, for it is the basic problem of you Socialistic ideal. I would like to see you answer this in great detail first. [/quote]

Mangala; I need to reflect on? Who are you my father? You didn't even ask a question. How am I supposed to right a response to that?


O'Rights; Ahh, you see this is why I break down my posts to little bite size parts. I don't always have time to write a complete essay in one sitting, phones to answer, stock quotes to check, company to run, and all from the comfort of my living room.
And in addition to all this, to be honest with you, see, sometimes I really like watching television during the day. That’s when all of my favorite programs are on: Fox News, Judge Judy, Jerry Springer-especially Jerry Springer. I know it's not a good idea to run a company, day trade, respond to a post and watch TV at the same time-I sometimes wind up doing neither of them very well. Sometimes I start chanting “Jer-ry, Jer-ry Jer-ry” along with the studio audience, and I accidentally click my mouse before finishing a post.
[blush]

#152 Lazarus Long

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Posted 15 October 2002 - 05:56 AM

Maryland Sniper, 188 dead in Bali, troops fired upon again in Kuwait, Broad, quiet and significant Military Buildup in the Persian Gulf.

I think people need to also remember that no one has been identified as responsible for the Anthrax Attacks or even the Atlanta Olympic Bombings.

Americans aren't the only ones being targeted either. Even ostensibly more rational countries like Finnland appear to be getting irrational violent episodes, like when just the day before yesterday a bomb went off in a shopping mall there.

Kidnapping is making a comeback and inner city violence is increasng after a hiatus in the aftermath of, oh yeah quaint how we so casually call it, 9-11.

I used to say for the last three decades "World War Three will Begin as a Third World War". Now I no longer use the Future tense, now I use the Past.

#153 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 15 October 2002 - 01:56 PM

O'Rights; I think before we go much further, we should discuss, who are the wealthy, and how did they get wealthy. I will address this soon, for it is clear by your post, you do not understand the basic concepts of wealth, nor could you identify or profile the wealthy.



Mangala; What makes you think I do not understand who the wealthy are? For I live in the neighborhood of one of the wealthiest towns in America, I live with these people and am one of them. Scarsdale, NY. Ever heard of it?

I hope you enlighten me with your understanding of wealth.

O'Rights; I am taking this topic to another thread, because this discussion is going to be big, and having it here will make it hard for those who wish to stay on the Socialist v. Capitalist thread.

Go to Economics and politics, under The Sexy Trillionaire Next Door.

Live Long and Well
William Constitution O'Rights

My friend I put the link in for the topic to save you and everyone else who reads the trouble of having to seek the topic. Please consider it more a friendly backstop edit rather than sanctimonious censorship. I did not touch content.

BTW, Randians make the most powerful teams for their actions are never predictable.
LL

I will be looking for you on the road.
Today is a good day to live, there is no good day to die [!]


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#154 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 16 October 2002 - 11:22 PM

[quote]Mangala Quotes below
The government is not some overbearing natural force, in our country it is a group of people organized to protect and benefit Americans.


What?!? Get killed in the scuffle? I hardly think we live in such a country Mr. O'Rights. Everyone knows George could always bring up his case in court, if he worked hard enough to prove that the majority was violating his right not to pay this kind of tax, the judge would probably see George's dilemma.

And what of this gang and gun-toting government agents? What town do you live in? We live in a society where civil people are treated with civility.

I personally have never heard of a gun-toting government agent killing someone in the process of inquiring about someone’s tax history
[quote]

O'Rights, Government dominates our lives, it is at the center of most news and most public discussion. And yet not one person in a hundred can explain what we mean by “government,” and no school or textbook bothers to provide a precise definition.

What is government? What makes it different from IBM or the Boy Scouts or a local security company? Tell me, Mangala what is there about government that enables it to do what other organizations can’t?

When a reformer decides that everyone should have health insurance or that every worker should have “family leave,” why doesn’t he take his project to the Red Cross or the Chamber of Commerce? Why does he turn to government?
What, Mangala, makes government different from every other institution in society?

Is it that only government is large enough to handle some tasks?
No. General Motors alone had revenues of $132 billion in 1992. And in 1995 Pacific Bell announced that it would raise $16 billion to rewire the entire state of California to accommodate the information “superhighway.” Even larger companies than these could be organized if they were needed.

Is it that only government operates without profit?
No, so do the Salvation Army, the Rotary Club, and thousands of other organizations.

Is it that government cares more about the future than private companies do?
Hardly. A corporation may last for centuries. Its management enhances today’s stock price by building tomorrow’s earnings, because almost any investor will prefer a stock that’s likely to pay dividends for 50 years over a stock whose dividends may end in 10 years. But politicians have little interest in anything beyond the next election.

Is it that government is the only institution that considers the well-being of all citizens?
No institution can do that, and certainly not government. Anything government gives to one group must be taken from others. So government necessarily plays favorites, which divides people into opposing camps.

For the answer, see (Government’s Unique Asset) in the Economics and Politics

#155 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 17 October 2002 - 02:15 AM

Mangala; Taxation is not aggressive; we all know that the government needs to tax its people or it wouldn't be able to serve its purpose. As you said the government is big now, bigger than it was before, not some small group of people trying to suck more and more money out of its "consumers." I am glad the government gets so much money and is able to do so much, for we would not have as much public programs to help people as we do today.

But then again this is only my perception.

I have never actually seen where every dime goes; I have never seen what programs get funded and what programs do not. It could very well be that every dime I think is going to a good place is actually going to things I would detest.

O'Rights;Today federal, state, and local taxes consume 47% of th national income. These taxes include:

Taxes you pay directly income taxes, sales taxes, property taxes, Social Security taxes, death taxes, and gift
taxes.

Taxes you pay but don’t see taxes on corporations and imports that add to the price of everything you buy, employer taxes that reduce the wages you earn, and excise taxes that are hidden in the prices of bread, phone calls, and hundreds of other products and services you use in your daily life.

You pay these taxes one way or another in a tax bill paid directly to the government, in money deducted from your pay-check, or in the price of what you buy. They total 47% of the national income. You may pay a little more or a little less than the national average. But since you are subject to taxes coming at you from so many directions, your own taxes most likely are somewhere around the 47% average.

This means virtually half the time you work is devoted to supporting government, leaving only half your working time to
support yourself and your family.

At the start of the 20th century, government consumed only 8% of the national income.

Did people starve in the streets? No.
Was the country overrun by barbarians? No.
Were people defenseless against unsafe products? No.
Was crime rampant? No. In fact, crime was a much smaller problem than it is today.
Was the economy stagnant? No. The economy grew faster than it does now.

Imagine how much more prosperous, how much happier, how much easier your life would be if you could keep 92% of what you earn (with only 8% going to government), instead of splitting your income roughly 50-50 with the government.

What would you do for your children that you’re unable to do now?
What kind of home would you live in?
What kind of travel would be possible?
How much more secure could you make your future?

Most of us realized long ago that government is far too big, too expensive, and too intrusive. And most wish there were some way to make it smaller. I am not an exception.

You seem to believe that government takes good care of us, government programs do more good than harm, and high taxes are necessary for a civilized society.

But that isn’t the case. Just like me, Americans overwhelmingly think government is way too large, too costly, too meddlesome, and the least efficient way to solve problems. While most people might be fond of a government program here or there, they would gladly be rid of most of the rest of government.

1. 73% believe “the federal government is much too large and has too much power.~~
2. 67% believe “big government is the biggest threat to the country in the future.”
3. 63% think “government regulation of business usually does more harm than good.”
4. Only 22% “trust the government in Washington to do what is right most of the time.”
5. 60% want a strong third party to provide a true alter-native to what they’re getting now.

People aren’t hungry for more government. They are gagging on it. They’ve become dissatisfied with government, disgusted with politicians, and despairing of any improvement so much so that only 48% of eligible voters bothered to vote in 1996. And only 38% voted in 1998. So no matter who wins any election, the outcome isn’t a mandate for big government.

#156 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 17 October 2002 - 02:26 AM

Mangala; What? Do you seriously not want the FDA to make sure that your drugs are safe and effective? In the early twentieth century we had no FDA and companies could say whatever they wanted about the drugs they made. Would you like to take an Advil when you know you have a headache or would you like to not know if your drug really works. Please explain how in the world the FDA is a bad thing. If you would like the FDA to be less beauracratic, I can understand that, but to get rid of an organization like that seems almost insane. People could get sold stuff that was toxic or diseased or just didn't work. I like the FDA, why don't you?



O'Rights; Those Who Forget History are Condemned to Relive It

Many Americans still believe the Food and Drug Administration protects their health. The misconception exists because most people don't know or remember the FDA's sordid history.

The FDA is an incompetent and corrupt bureaucracy and has caused millions of humans to needlessly suffer and die.

Insane, ...really? Go to the new topic, 1. FDA and Death, 2. FDA and Guns, and other FDA topics that I will be posting soon.

#157 Mangala

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Posted 17 October 2002 - 06:03 PM

Mr. O'Rights, you do realize that even if we were to say that the FDA was a corrupt and unjust component of the government, it would still not make one bit of difference in the idea that the drugs we all get should be regulated by some organization whose leaders we elect. Directly or indirectly. And this is not to say that if we were to get rid of the FDA, all of a sudden companies would clean up their act and put their products through intensive testing. For a long time during the days of laissez-faire capitalism companies could make many products that never worked or caused serious side effects and did much damage before people stopped buying them. Coca-cola itself once included a seriously harmful drug known as Cocaine.

If we lived in a country where there was no FDA regulating all or at least most of the drugs shipped out, I would not want to live here. Both my food and drugs could both be defiled in one way or another and I would have no one to protect the stuff I buy except for the company I bought it from, and as said, their main goal is to increase profits.

The FDA may need reform, but I would like to have more backing the products I use than a company whose motives vary from virtual caring to ignorant of the consumer.

#158 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 18 October 2002 - 03:15 AM

(Mangala) Mr. O'Rights, you do realize that even if we were to say that the FDA was a corrupt and unjust component of the government, it would still not make one bit of difference in the idea that the drugs we all get should be regulated by some organization whose leaders we elect.

O'Rights, have you read my postings on the FDA. I'm not done making FDA posts, and I'll address your whole flawed contention that our drugs should be regulated by some organization who's leaders we elect.

(Mangala), Directly or indirectly. And this is not to say that if we were to get rid of the FDA, all of a sudden companies would clean up their act and put their products through intensive testing. For a long time during the days of laissez-faire capitalism companies could make many products that never worked or caused serious side effects and did much damage before people stopped buying them. Coca-cola itself once included a seriously harmful drug known as Cocaine.

(O'Rights) What function does the FDA, in your opinion, serve? You seem to lack a basic understanding of what this agency does.



(Mangala),If we lived in a country where there was no FDA regulating all or at least most of the drugs shipped out, I would not want to live here. Both my food and drugs could both be defiled in one way or another and I would have no one to protect the stuff I buy except for the company I bought it from, and as said, their main goal is to increase profits.

O'Rights, You are under the illusion that the FDA protects your health. Tell me, How does the wonderful FDA protect your health?

#159 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 18 October 2002 - 04:22 AM

What?!?  Get killed in the scuffle?  I hardly think we live in such a country Mr. O'Rights.

And what of this gang and gun-toting government agents?  What town do you live in?  We live in a society where civil people are treated with civility.

You are dramatizing the world in which we currently live in.  There are not thousands of cases everyday of the government holding citizens at gunpoint or even citizens feeling as if guns could be used against them.



Increasing Use of SWAT Teams and Seizure Laws

One clear consequence of the widespread "war" approach to social problems has been the growing use of police Special Weapons and Tactical (SWAT) teams to enforce bureaucratic decrees by federal agencies, even those agencies one normally does not associate with "law enforcement".

In recent years, the farm journal Acres, USA has exposed numerous examples where individual farmers, who were making legal challenges to US Department of Agriculture (USDA) rulings about crop quotas or loan-security arrangements, had their homes, land and farm equipment seized at gun-point by the USDA. A few farmers have been shot dead. Legal and constitutionally-protected citizen opposition to federal government policies has been met by increasingly aggressive and militant reactions by policemen, armed with machine guns, flak jackets, concussion grenades, and even tanks -- the message is, Obey, Or Else! The USDA, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (BATF), Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), and even the US Forest Service (USFS) have all developed well-armed "security forces", equiped with Special Weapons and Assault Tactical (SWAT) teams, armored personnel carriers, military-style attack aircraft, and other forms of sophisticated weaponry which flagrantly defy the Constitutional ban against the use of military forces for domestic law enforcement.

Hundreds of millions of dollars in property, to include homes, automobiles, cash in bank accounts, and other personal and business property has been seized by these various agencies, who often work in coordination with the FBI, Internal Revenue Service (IRS), US Customs Service, and US Postal Service. Surely, some of this military weaponry is genuinely used against organized crime and illegal drug traffic -- but it surely does not stop there, and it is precisely the spill over of such methods against ordinary civilians who break some petty or technical rule of federal bureaucracy, or civilian dissenters to federal policy, or even only unorthodox medical practitioners, which makes it all so dangerous.

The various "War on Drugs" seizure laws, for example, have allowed various government agencies to "seize and impound" (steal!) the property or cash money of any citizen, based upon mere suspicion that the property or money was acquired from sales of illegal drugs. A citizen whose property which has been seized must post a significant cash bond to the courts (a percentage of the value of the seized goods), and then go to court and "prove their innocence" to the judge before the property is returned. Failing to do so, the "law enforcement" agencies which made the seizure are then allowed to auction off the seized properties and keep a percentage of the money for "internal use"! For example, there was the case where a large fishing boat was seized by the DEA during a "routine" US Coast Guard inspection, when one of the deck hands was found to have marijuana cigarettes in his pocket. The seizure of the expensive fishing boat destroyed the life's work of the boat-owner captain, who was held responsible for the concealed actions of one employee.

Then there was the case of Willie Jones, a hard-working gardener who paid cash for an airline ticket, not knowing that airline ticket agents often provide "tips" to policemen about travelers who pay for tickets with cash. The assumption is that anybody buying an airline ticket with cash is a drug dealer! The cops confronted Jones, and confiscated $9,600 he was carrying for purchase of shrubbery for his landscaping business -- he was flying to a gardening convention to purchase plants for next year's work. Although the cops "arrested" his cash, Jones was never charged with anything, and he did not have additional money to go to the courts to "prove his innocence". So the cops just kept the money. Jones observed "I didn't know it was against the law for a 42-year old black man to have money in his pocket!"

In another remarkable case, two gardening supply stores, along with inventories and bank accounts, were seized by DEA agents after an employee advised undercover agents how grow-lights might be used for indoor cultivation. Marijuana was implied, but never mentioned explicitly -- but so what! The DEA felt the selling of grow-lights was contributing to the drug trade, so they raided the stores. Now, this is, purely legal stealing, where the activities of the cash-greedy federal agents and judges is not supported by anything written in the Constitution, nor by any other moral or rational premise. Indeed, in fully 80% of the cases where assets are seized by the US government under the forfeiture laws, no one is charged with a crime of anysort.

Even the US Environmental Protection Agency has gotten into the act, of creating its own police force SWAT teams; they recently raided an insectary which was legally challenging the need to obtain "EPA permission" to sell lady bugs to organic farmers. In another recent disgusting example, when the National Park Service (NPS) wanted to purchase a large plot of land adjacent to a National Park in southern California, the elderly owner, Mr. Donald Scott, refused to sell. Angered, NPS officials, teamed up with the IRS and DEA, went snooping for dirt on Mr. Scott, "to see" if he was growing pot on his property. One of the NPS agents then conveniently volunteered that he had seen "pot plants" when flying overhead many hundreds of feet in a helicopter, and somebody else received an "anonymous tip" that Mrs. Scott was seen purchasing items in town with hundred-dollar bills. With this fabricated "evidence", they raided Scott's rural mountain home with SWAT teams and gunslingers, with the expectation that -- if drugs were found -- they could confiscate his home and land, and whatever money he had in the bank, which would then become the property of the various "law enforcement" agencies. As they burst in on Scott's mountain home early in the morning, Mrs. Scott screamed with alarm at the sight of guns being pointed at her by strangers. Still dressed in pajamas, Mr. Scott jumped up from his bed with a pistol in his hand to defend his wife against intruders. With his pistol pointed to the ceiling, he was shot dead in his own home by the cops, at the very moment when he was complying with police orders to put the gun down. No drugs of any kind were found on the property. The entire raid was staged purely for the purpose of stealing the man's land, and placing it on the auction block!

These are just a few incredible examples, from hundreds to perhaps thousands of similar cases, of federal assaults upon ordinary citizens who were never charged with a crime, as more political powers and guns are accumulated into the hands of our UNELECTED federal bureaucracy. And, of course, there were the events in Waco, Texas, where an unruly fundamentalist religious group was needlessly assaulted by swarms of federal and state police, and Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms (BATF) agents armed with automatic weapons and tanks, leading to nearly 100 deaths (including over 20 children).

The incident at Waco was undertaken for allegations which were no more severe than what has been routinely certified and documented as occurring within more established religions (such as child sexual abuse by Catholic Clergy). By contrast, no Catholic church or school has ever been invaded by BATF or Health and Human Services (HHS) agents, snooping out "alleged child sexual abuse" at the point of a gun. A Congressional investigation into the Waco massacre suggested the allegations of "child sexual abuse" had been concocted, after-the-fact, by Attorney General Janet Reno, to justify her approval of the shockingly aggressive raid. These examples are only a few from many, of clear and growing evidence of the decline of respect for Constitutional principles and due process of law, not by ordinary citizens, but rather, by out-of-control, power-hungry government leaders and bureaucrats, stimulating the growth of an American Police State. Increasingly, these various federal police forces are coordinated through larger and larger computer data banks on ordinary citizens.

#160 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 18 October 2002 - 05:27 AM

(Mangala) Mr. O'Rights, you do realize that even if we were to say that the FDA was a corrupt and unjust component of the government, it would still not make one bit of difference in the idea that the drugs we all get should be regulated by some organization whose leaders we elect.


[/size]
According to a recent study in the New England Journal of Medicine about a third of all American adults use unconventional medical treatments, such as chiropractic, therapeutic massage, relaxation techniques, special diets and megavitamins. Americans are increasingly attracted to non-toxic natural healing methods, as an alternative to the cut, burn and poison methods of allopathic medicine. In recent years, there also has been increasing evidence that vitamins and other items advocated by "health food nuts" do indeed work to prevent degenerative diseases, and to promote recovery and remission from severe illness. Health reformers are increasingly advocating natural healing methods, including natural childbirth, home birth, breastfeeding of infants, and organic fruits and vegetables Vitamins A, B, C and E in moderate to high doses are increasingly being found to reduce one's risk of heart
disease, cancers, and other degenerative diseases.

Indeed, the National Institute of Health, in response to growing pressure from the public, recently opened an "Office of Alternative Medicine", and has started to fund investigations of natural healing methods. The percentage of Americans attracted to natural healing methods is growing and threatens the economic monopoly of Big Medicine, the AMA-FDA-Pharmacy cartel, which has for many years dictated health care approaches used in the USA with an iron fist. This appears to be the major reason for the intensification of the FDA's vicious and murderous war against the natural health movement. The Director of FDA, under both the Bush and Clinton Administrations, was Dr. David Kessler, a powerful bureaucrat who epitomizes what Wilhelm Reich meant by the term HIG (Hooligan In Government). Kessler had intensified efforts by the FDA to control what is said, published, used or sold in all aspects of health care in the USA. He has established a "snitch" telephone hot line whereby "responsible doctors can call in and report any of their colleagues engaged in unacceptable, unorthodox, or deviant medical practice".

A blatant double-standard is applied: natural health advocates are assaulted for legal technicalities or for no reason at all, while big pharmacy and surgical device companies can literally get away with murder because they are protected by the FDA. Nutritional supplements with proven benefits are banned without evidence of any public health hazards, while synthetic pharmacological drugs or horrific surgical devices which have never been proven effective are approved in spite of demonstrated deadly side effects. Even when evidence is found that the pharmacy companies completely fabricated their FDA-approval data, out of thin air, nothing is done; the FDA turns a blind eye in such cases. Some examples: The FDA has received over 5,500 complaints against Aspartame (NutraSweet), which was legalized amid controversy regarding the capacity of this substance to alter brain hormone balances; some 9% of the complaints today involve serious neurological effects, including seizures. So please tell me Mangala what kind of protection does the FDA afford you.

A General Accounting Office report found that 51.5% of patent drugs approved by the FDA between 1978 and 1986 had "serious post-approval risks" not disclosed on originally-approved package inserts, including "heart failure, myocardial infarction, anaphylaxis, respiratory depression, convulsions, seizures, kidney and liver failure, severe blood disorders, birth defects and blindness". So once again, tell us how the FDA protects.

In spite of these and many other deadly problems associated with costly "FDA-approved" patent drugs and medical devices, you never read about a major pharmacy company being raided with SWAT teams, their bank accounts seized, with offices, laboratories and homes of officers being raided and ransacked at gun-point, or their drug inventories being confiscated and impounded. Nor has the FDA taken any actions against the blatant advertising of drugs within medical journals publishing papers purportedly evaluating the efficacy and safety of those same drugs. But such repressions and police actions are being taken against natural healing clinics and smaller laboratories all across the USA, for doing nothing more than manufacturing, selling or prescribing vitamins, aloe vera, herbs and other non-toxic food substances.[size=7]


#161 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 18 October 2002 - 05:29 AM

(Mangala) Mr. O'Rights, you do realize that even if we were to say that the FDA was a corrupt and unjust component of the government, it would still not make one bit of difference in the idea that the drugs we all get should be regulated by some organization whose leaders we elect.


[/size]
According to a recent study in the New England Journal of Medicine about a third of all American adults use unconventional medical treatments, such as chiropractic, therapeutic massage, relaxation techniques, special diets and megavitamins. Americans are increasingly attracted to non-toxic natural healing methods, as an alternative to the cut, burn and poison methods of allopathic medicine. In recent years, there also has been increasing evidence that vitamins and other items advocated by "health food nuts" do indeed work to prevent degenerative diseases, and to promote recovery and remission from severe illness. Health reformers are increasingly advocating natural healing methods, including natural childbirth, home birth, breastfeeding of infants, and organic fruits and vegetables Vitamins A, B, C and E in moderate to high doses are increasingly being found to reduce one's risk of heart
disease, cancers, and other degenerative diseases.

Indeed, the National Institute of Health, in response to growing pressure from the public, recently opened an "Office of Alternative Medicine", and has started to fund investigations of natural healing methods. The percentage of Americans attracted to natural healing methods is growing and threatens the economic monopoly of Big Medicine, the AMA-FDA-Pharmacy cartel, which has for many years dictated health care approaches used in the USA with an iron fist. This appears to be the major reason for the intensification of the FDA's vicious and murderous war against the natural health movement. The Director of FDA, under both the Bush and Clinton Administrations, was Dr. David Kessler, a powerful bureaucrat who epitomizes what Wilhelm Reich meant by the term HIG (Hooligan In Government). Kessler had intensified efforts by the FDA to control what is said, published, used or sold in all aspects of health care in the USA. He has established a "snitch" telephone hot line whereby "responsible doctors can call in and report any of their colleagues engaged in unacceptable, unorthodox, or deviant medical practice".

A blatant double-standard is applied: natural health advocates are assaulted for legal technicalities or for no reason at all, while big pharmacy and surgical device companies can literally get away with murder because they are protected by the FDA. Nutritional supplements with proven benefits are banned without evidence of any public health hazards, while synthetic pharmacological drugs or horrific surgical devices which have never been proven effective are approved in spite of demonstrated deadly side effects. Even when evidence is found that the pharmacy companies completely fabricated their FDA-approval data, out of thin air, nothing is done; the FDA turns a blind eye in such cases. Some examples: The FDA has received over 5,500 complaints against Aspartame (NutraSweet), which was legalized amid controversy regarding the capacity of this substance to alter brain hormone balances; some 9% of the complaints today involve serious neurological effects, including seizures. So please tell me Mangala what kind of protection does the FDA afford you.

A General Accounting Office report found that 51.5% of patent drugs approved by the FDA between 1978 and 1986 had "serious post-approval risks" not disclosed on originally-approved package inserts, including "heart failure, myocardial infarction, anaphylaxis, respiratory depression, convulsions, seizures, kidney and liver failure, severe blood disorders, birth defects and blindness". So once again, tell us how the FDA protects.

In spite of these and many other deadly problems associated with costly "FDA-approved" patent drugs and medical devices, you never read about a major pharmacy company being raided with SWAT teams, their bank accounts seized, with offices, laboratories and homes of officers being raided and ransacked at gun-point, or their drug inventories being confiscated and impounded. Nor has the FDA taken any actions against the blatant advertising of drugs within medical journals publishing papers purportedly evaluating the efficacy and safety of those same drugs. But such repressions and police actions are being taken against natural healing clinics and smaller laboratories all across the USA, for doing nothing more than manufacturing, selling or prescribing vitamins, aloe vera, herbs and other non-toxic food substances.[size=7]


#162 Guest_Enter your name_*

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Posted 18 October 2002 - 12:54 PM

Mr. O'Rights, stop avoiding the facts. Do you just want a company to soley to determine what drugs you consume?

#163 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 18 October 2002 - 01:32 PM

Mr. O'Rights, stop avoiding the facts.  Do you just want a company to soley to determine what drugs you consume?



O'RightsI'm not avoiding any facts, not a one. In fact, facts are what I'm posting and what you are not addressing. The Answer to your above question is that I don't want a drug company to determine what I put in my body, anymore than I want a government official to make that descision. I WANT THAT CHOICE TO BE MY CHOICE, AND ONLY MY CHOICE, AND I WANT TO BE ABLE TO CAST MY VOTE WITH MY DOLLARS ON THE FREE MARKET.

[/size][size=7]

#164 Mangala

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Posted 18 October 2002 - 04:00 PM

But without an actual group to tell you what drugs were harmful and what drugs were not, you would be left to your own devices to tell what drugs are placebos and what ones are not. How are you going to know if monosacharide is effective against headaches if you¡¦re anything but a pharmacist or chemist?

#165 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 19 October 2002 - 05:28 AM

But without an actual group to tell you what drugs were harmful and what drugs were not, you would be left to your own devices to tell what drugs are placebos and what ones are not.  How are you going to know if monosacharide is effective against headaches if you¡¦re anything but a pharmacist or chemist?


O'Rights, Bob drake has covered some these issues. I will address your post in the future. It is 1:30 in the Morning, and I've got to get up at 5am to go to National Competition dB Drag Racing, so I'll Catch you all Monday.

Live Long and Well
William Constitution O'Rights
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#166 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 22 October 2002 - 03:09 AM

O'Rights; For centuries the State has robbed people at gun point and called it "taxation." Every other person or group receives its income by voluntary payment, either by voluntary contribution or gift, or by voluntary purchase of its goods or services on the market.


Mangala; So you think the government robs you of your money unjustly?


O'Rights; Why should I believe that people like George Bush, Bill Clinton, Newt Gingrich, or Teddy Kennedy will use my money in ways more beneficial to society than I would?


It’s already been done with taxes. And I think politicians have done an OK enough job in benefiting our society.

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Today government at all levels (federal, state, and local) takes 47% of the nation’s income. You probably haven’t noticed that government’s share is so large, because you don’t pay that much directly in income tax. But 47% of your earnings are confiscated nonetheless:

Part of it is taken from you in federal income tax.

More is taken in Social Security taxes.

Still more is taken in other federal taxes-excise taxes, gasoline taxes, tariffs, and so on.

And still more is taken in state and local taxes on income, sales, and property.

You pay more than you should for products and services because the companies who make, transport, and sell these
things pay corporate income taxes and excise tariffs.

You receive less than you earn because your employer must pay his share of Social Security for you, and pay other taxes
that reduce the money available to pay you.

All these taxes together total roughly 47% of your income. How free are you when government takes 47% of your earnings?
As recently as 1950, government’s take was only 28%. In 1926, it was only 14%. In 1916, just 7%. And at the beginning of the republic, undoubtedly less than 3% was confiscated by government. But now you pay taxes on the water and electricity you use, the things you buy in stores, luxury items, necessities, imported goods, gasoline, telephone calls, baby-sitting, airline tickets, snack foods, investment transactions, alcohol, cigarettes, property, gifts, legacies, cable TV, amusements, employment, fuel oil, motor oil, cars, and thousands of other things.

In addition to the money it takes from you, government regulates what you can buy and sell, and whether you can even go into business. Companies must file endless forms and adhere to thousands of regulations, all of which make it harder for them to provide what you want, in the form you want to receive it, at a price you’re willing to pay.

The government even dictates the terms of your job, and deprives you of income you could be receiving. Your employer can spend only so much money to pay for what you do. When the government imposes expensive work rules, the money to obey them comes out of what the employer is willing to pay you. For example, if the government says your employer must provide “family leave,” the cost reduces what he can pay you. So instead of receiving what you’ve earned, you get only what’s left after your employer has paid all the costs government has imposed. By most estimates, complying with regulations costs companies
and individuals at least 10% in the form of higher prices and lower incomes.

Adding the cost of taxes and regulation together, government is soaking up 57% of your economic life. It means you work 4½ hours out of every 8-hour day for the government, and only 3½ hours for yourself and your family. Or, put another way, you work until around July 27 of each year (6 months, 27 days) for the government, and only the remaining 5 months and 4 days for yourself.

I have a question for you Mangala, if this is freedom, at what level of confiscation are we no longer free?

I have another question for you Mangala. What do we get in return for all the taxes and regulation. Please tell me, what is it? Safe cities? Good schooling for your children? Safe and uncongested roads? A harmonious society? A nation secure from attack by terrorists or foreign missiles?

Couldn’t we spend that 57% more wisely than government does?[size=7]


#167 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 22 October 2002 - 05:37 AM

Have you read thru my FDA Raid section??? I asked a few questions that have gone unanswered. I left examples from a very long list of similar FDA abuses of power in recent years. Now Mangala, after reading these posts, what have you to say now???
Do you still "hardly think we live in such a country". Do you still claim that I am "dramatizing the world in which we currently live in"??? Do you still deny that "gang and gun-toting government agents" do not exist??? I have backed up my claims with proof, and you may verify my claims, as many of these posts have company addresses and phone numbers. You may write and call them, find out first hand.

You asked me, "What town do you live in?", and now I in turn ask you, what world do you live in??? I live in the world of "reality", how about you?

Live Long and Well
William O'Rights
The First Immortal


.....and the beat goes on. True to form, our wonderful FDA, keeping us "safe".


FDA Seizes 'Autism' Supplements
Thu Oct 17, 1:44 PM ET

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (news - web sites) said on Thursday it had ordered the seizure of hundreds of bottles of a dietary supplement that the agency said falsely claimed to treat autism.



U.S. marshals raided Humphrey Laboratories of Lake Oswego, Oregon, doing business as Kirkman Laboratories, and took away bottles of Kirkman's HypoAllergenic Taurine Capsules, the agency said.


"FDA seized these products because they violate the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act," the agency said in a statement. "In accordance with the Act, all dietary supplement products' labeling must be truthful and not misleading and may not make any claims that the product will cure, mitigate, treat, or prevent disease."


"Consequently, the claims that the capsules treat autism caused the firm's product to be a misbranded food and an unapproved new drug."


Autism is a complex brain disorder that causes a range of behavioral symptoms. It is not fully understood and there is no approved drug treatment for it.


The FDA said it tracked down the company from its Internet site.

#168 Mangala

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Posted 22 October 2002 - 05:12 PM

I've read through a lot of what you've written Mr. O'Rights, and I still hold to my earlier statements.

In answer to all of those statements, I hold to what I have said before. Your example articles are too ambiguous to say anything concrete about whether we should have government regulations on food and drugs, or if we should just have companies deciding what to put in the things we use everyday.

And that last essay seems only to support the FDA as it stands. Do we really want things given out to use that claim to do one thing but hardly do anything?

You should explain how that essay supports your point and does not say that companies will take advantage of sickly children if it is unchecked.

I'm going to reply in full to some of your statements, and I haven't forgotten about you too Lazarus! But I'll need a little time. Don't worry, I'm not avoiding.

#169 Lazarus Long

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Posted 23 October 2002 - 07:40 AM

I'm going to reply in full to some of your statements, and I haven't forgotten about you too Lazarus! But I'll need a little time. Don't worry, I'm not avoiding.


Not a problem Mangala, I suspect that it is prefferable to address the different arguments sequentially as well. B)

And if you read my much earlier (now [ph34r] ) post on the FDA, you will find that I treat it as a very mixed blessing. But I have lived where the advantages and the DISADVANTAGES of a Less Regulated Free Market approach are already being tested. I have seen a lot of human road kill on that Autobahn to success. But our approach (First World Over Regulated Sanctioned Monopolies) is not that qualitatively better (my opinion [hmm] ) and there is significant room to improve both through synthetic alternatives.

Keep up the good work Mangala. And by the way, my little pony comp is taxed to ver limit opening up and moving through multiple pages loaded with graphics simultaneously. So much so I went out and bought a new P4 to give this horse a rest and some pasture time doing homework with my daughter. ;)

Now maybe I will be able to get through three successive postings without my beast choking and writhing spasmodicaly. I am looking forward to your response on my Evolutionary Economics Perspective but feel free to take your time. [>]

I have a more geologic timesense about this anyway. :)

#170 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 23 October 2002 - 12:55 PM

I've read through a lot of what you've written Mr. O'Rights, and I still hold to my earlier statements.

In answer to all of those statements, I hold to what I have said before. Your example articles are too ambiguous to say anything concrete about whether we should have government regulations on food and drugs, or if we should just have companies deciding what to put in the things we use everyday.

[/size][/color]

O'Rights, I don't think I made my post accurate enough, judging by your response. Let me try again. The following Quotes are yours.



MangalaQuotes; What?!?  Get killed in the scuffle?  I hardly think we live in such a country Mr. O'Rights.
 QUOTE    And what of this gang and gun-toting government agents?  What town do you live in?  We live in a society where civil people are treated with civility.
 QUOTE   You are dramatizing the world in which we currently live in.  There are not thousands of cases everyday of the government holding citizens at gunpoint or even citizens feeling as if guns could  be used against them


[SIZE=7]


Your comment was in response to my Quote, which was as follows,

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[font="Times"]

Of course, another way you could proceed would be to vote for a tax to purchase and maintain the park. If a large enough gang of your neighbors voted for it, George’s hard-earned dollars would be used for a  park he didn’t want and wouldn’t use. If he refused to pay what your gang dictated, law enforcement agents, acting on behalf of the winning voters, would extract the tax, at gunpoint, if necessary. If he resisted too vehemently, George might even get killed In the scuffle.

Government is not an agency of faith and compassion, but instead an agency of coercion and force.


[SIZE=7]
[font=Times]

Now, the only issue before us at the moment is the governments methods of enforcement. To support my claim, I offered the FDA raid thread, showing you the truth of my claim. There is nothing ambiguous about my response to your claim that I am dramatizing the world. I'm trying to get you to acknowledge truth and facts, not guesses and assertions. So Mangala, on the narrow issue of gun-toting governmen agents, would you at least admit this much, that my assertion has been backed up by facts, and my claims do not seem so far fetched today, as they may have the day you first saw my post?


[color=blue][size=7]

#171 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 23 October 2002 - 01:42 PM

As Posted in, "Governments unique asset".

What separates government from the rest of society isn’t its size, its disregard for profit, its foresight, or its scope.
The distinctive feature of government is coercion, the use of force and the threat of force to win obedience. This is how government differs from every other agency in society. The others persuade; government compels.

When someone demands that government help flood victims, he is saying he wants to force people to pay for flood relief. Otherwise, he’d be happy to have the Red Cross and its supporters handle everything.

When someone wants government to limit the price of a product, he is asking to use force to prevent people from paying more for something they want. Otherwise, he would simply urge people not to patronize those he thinks are charging too much.

When Congress passes a bill mandating “family leave,” it forces every employer to provide time off for family problems, even if its employees want the employer to use payroll money for some other benefit. Otherwise, employers and employees would be free to decide what works best in each situation.

Nothing involving government is voluntary, as it would be when a private company does something. One way or another, there is compulsion in every government activity:

The government forces someone to pay for something;
The government forces someone to do something; or
The government forcibly prevents someone from doing something.

There is no other reason to involve government.
And by “force” I mean the real thing,the kind that hurts people.

#172 Mangala

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Posted 26 October 2002 - 02:34 PM

So Mangala, on the narrow issue of gun-toting government agents, would you at least admit this much, that my assertion has been backed up by facts, and my claims do not seem so far fetched today, as they may have the day you first saw my post?


There is a logical failure on your part Mr. O'Rights that maintains monopoly superiority over the consumer. That break is the fact that companies as we know it cannot work without the government's backing. Any force used by the government is a will of the majority of the people. Any individual rights that a person feels he needs in order to live a life free from the majority is in fact determined by the majority. Those are the cold hard facts of life because we have not yet reached a point where individual rights can be fostered further. It is in my opinion that companies as we know them today that have the governments backing are worse than a government's decision on economic institution because of the fact that governments are democratized, while economic institutions like companies and corporations have small boards and dictatorial CEOs. For you to say that governments force people to do things is limited only to the fact that in order to deal with the minority, the majority has to force people to do things that please the most people in the most time. However there is a deep difference between the KGB and the IRS. Your statements about the government we have today would scare someone who had never heard of America before. They would think that whenever one person asks the government to do something, people immediately have to pay for it. Everything that this government protects and owns is therefore subject to payment for services rendered. When a person complains about not wanting to pay taxes he is in effect not paying for services rendered. Now you may be right about the fact that the price for said services has gone up, but so has the standard of living and the amount of protection needed from other countries. The Soviet Union, Iraq, Iran, North Korea, Germany; all countries that are threats that need to be protected against. Our military hogs up a lot of money and in order to make sure that we can continue our statements without Saddam nuking us we need a competitive military that uses force. This force is willed by the majority of the country. Right now, the majority of this country believes we should go to war with Iraq and make sure that it cannot threaten us. We therefore are using force against other people to please the will of the majority. Is this wrong? Is it wrong to use force against other people? Force is only wrong when it is used by the wrong people. Any force used by a company in laissez faire capitalism seems to me the wrong force because it is used by the wrong kind of people. It could be the will of 7 or 8 people, or worse, one man. There is nowhere to go if the company uses force against you because by your logic the government should do barely anything at all to stop any economic institutions from interfering with business. So, long answer yes, short answer no.

My question to you would be which institution do you favor using force, a dictatorial company or a democratically elected government?

OR would you like my third option, democratically checked government and economics?

Any dictatorial corporation could simply build up a military force and try to take over the country. That is what scares me. I would rather have a democracy than a dictatorship.

#173 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 27 October 2002 - 03:00 AM

Once again, you have not answered my simple question. And once again, you have another post that I could spend weeks answering. But before we can proceed, we need to get the old posts settled.

I'm waiting..... [ph34r]

PS, you have many old questions that I have yet to answer also, in fact, I have not fully responded to your first few posts. I do look forward to our continued discourse.

Live Long and Well.
William O'Rights.

#174 Mangala

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Posted 28 October 2002 - 12:41 AM

I've tried to answer all of your questions, and at this time I had thought that all of your questions have been kept up but you were the one lagging behind. For simplicity's sake, would you please write down all of the questions you have written that I have not tried to answer to your liking (although you may think I have not fully answered a question I would like only the questions I have not responded to at all) in your next post.

I usually have my best explanations of how socialism works in answer to capitalist questions.

#175 Lazarus Long

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Posted 28 October 2002 - 02:31 PM

I usually have my best explanations of how socialism works in answer to capitalist questions.


Is this perhaps Mangala because they are both abstractions of reality that as conceptual paradigms, only exist as necessary opposites?

This parallels the Good/Evil dichotomy but perhaps both paradigms are flawed and doomed to perpetual conflict as they are simply representative of the different perspective of top/down versus bottom/up rules for a Social Contract. Is it possible to extricate ourselves from this vicious cycle of social strife generated by the inherent contradictions of these two antithetical theses?

It is not yet too late to apply the dialectic to the propositions of its own creation. But it is getting late.

#176 thefirstimmortal

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Posted 29 October 2002 - 02:26 AM

I've tried to answer all of your questions, and at this time I had thought that all of your questions have been kept up but you were the one lagging behind.


[/size]

If we are going to be honest about this, we both have tons of unanswered questions. But relax, I'm not going to have much time until after my case this friday, so let;s take a break ;)

I usually have my best explanations of how socialism works in answer to capitalist questions.




When we get back to that subject in November, I think that were are going to have some great debates. I look forward to that
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#177 Mangala

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Posted 31 October 2002 - 01:39 AM

Is this perhaps Mangala because they are both abstractions of reality that as conceptual paradigms, only exist as necessary opposites?


Yes these systems exist as necessary opposites but also exist as real systems that need to be discussed. I do not believe that this entire discussion is for naught.

This parallels the Good/Evil dichotomy but perhaps both paradigms are flawed and doomed to perpetual conflict as they are simply representative of the different perspective of top/down versus bottom/up rules for a Social Contract. Is it possible to extricate ourselves from this vicious cycle of social strife generated by the inherent contradictions of these two antithetical theses?


Well you'll never find out by just whining about how this discussion relies on so many variables, and claiming that these arguments are useless. I'm trying to advocate socialism as a way of moving faster towards the singularity. Capitalism and Socialism are not pointless extremes of the social contract, just as science and religion are not the total extremes of existence. Excuse my partisan stance but one has value in the right place, the other does not.

We could just talk about the singularity all day and claim socialist arguments are useless in the face of singulitarian paradise, but we will not achieve that paradise without progress. In our system computer scientists are rare and are measured in terms of "smartness." My stance is that a computer scientist is not necessarily "smarter" than a trashman, they just are products of two different life paths. If you believe there is another way to sort out the "smart" from the "unsmart" other than allow only some people to access education or to give everyone an equal chance, please tell me.

If anything we need to start answering questions head on before we say questions are merely paradoxical in this thread. I'm known to my friends as being a pretty truth seeking kind of guy rather than just another socialist talking head. My friends sometime get mad at me when I just sit there and never hold an actual case, but rather admit the truth in both cases. However since the beginning of this case I have very rarely found an inking of a true argument against this subject rather than an attack on the Soviet Union.

The thing that has really stood unresolved is the separation between poor and rich. What makes a rich child smarter, healthier, and overall better than everyone else?
That's been there from the beginning. Sophianic tried to tackle it by going from the individualist point of view that as long as it does not hurt himself, he doesn't care about poor children. I understand how people other than myself can sympathize with the poor child. In that case, I'm still looking for a more humane answer.

#178 Lazarus Long

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Posted 03 November 2002 - 06:10 PM

QUOTE

Is this perhaps Mangala because they are both abstractions of reality that as conceptual paradigms only exist as necessary opposites?

Managala:
Yes these systems exist as necessary opposites but also exist as real systems that need to be discussed. I do not believe that this entire discussion is for naught.


Actually it is quite arguable that neither does in fact really exist. Not only do they not exist in anything resembling a "Pure" representation of the theoretical ideal, but the number of various instances of both paradigms are blended reflections of the cultural preferences of every societal distinction and adaptive model in the wide set of options across the globe. All that can be said to exist is the myriad of imperfect adaptations that have evolved in every dominant regional economic relationship.


NO, I do not accept your premise here. And I counter not only that it is false, but that when you take the time to try and prove that one or another aspect of the ideal exists, in this or that culture, you will find yourself confusing dominance for theoretical consistency the vast majority of the times.

Anyway, an Evolutionary Economic model sees human economic memes as not created by any kind of "Anthropomorphic Model" (top-down universal model), but instead, derived from how ANY species can relate to environmental resources and intra species competition for those resources, can then subsume the pragmatic aspects of both your theoretical opposites, and synthesize an alternative.

Unlike virtually anyone else involved in this debate, I see Social and Capitalism as a human deception predicated on a false dichotomy. Hence:

QUOTE
This parallels the Good/Evil dichotomy but perhaps both paradigms are flawed and doomed to perpetual conflict as they are simply representative of the different perspective of top/down versus bottom/up rules for a Social Contract. Is it possible to extricate ourselves from this vicious cycle of social strife generated by the inherent contradictions of these two antithetical theses?

Mangala says:
Well you'll never find out by just whining about how this discussion relies on so many variables, and claiming that these arguments are useless. I'm trying to advocate socialism as a way of moving faster towards the singularity.


Who is whining? It really sounds more like you are. I don't think either the issue of Socialism or the Singularity will rescue Humanity from verself.

I think the issue of the Singularity is a core concern for Humanity as a Whole and as any specific individual will relate to the Event. It does however directly emanate from a quintessential aspect of Technocratic political behavior and as such is directly derivative of Industrialized Economic Doctrine with respect to Environmental Economic Theory. I have been arguing a very different political lexicon. I want to rearrange the focus of the debate. Economics is not just "Social" it is at the core of all Ecological Behaviors. Hence the issue returns to Human Selection as the core of the debate. Socialism and Capitalism are both subsumed in that Economic Model as Anthropomorphic Environmental Organization. Human Driven Paradigmatic Memes that are in conflict with Naturalistic Social Models that are a part of the Real face of neighborhoods as they reflect Tribal orientations for human cognitive design.

Humans are a social intelligence not just individualized. The argument that has been raging for centuries is specious because it is derivative of species behavior not math, science, and Gods. All appreciative philosophical debate of these opposing paradigms has been more rationalization than proof, at best appeals to an abstract and UNREALISTIC IDEAL. Another example of what I see as seductive reasoning, not a synthetic higher reasoning.

So recognize that the growing conflict between extreme adherents of both false poles of this debate are bringing us ever closer, faster toward a cathartic human conflagration on a global scale. I frankly blame everyone involved, the Populist Socialist as well as the Industrial Capitalist. Sorry there are no innocent bystanders everybody needs to back up and get real.



Capitalism and Socialism are not pointless extremes of the social contract, just as science and religion are not the total extremes of existence. Excuse my partisan stance but one has value in the right place, the other does not.


Neither paradigm is adequate to the task of providing a global human society a means of distributing resources and guaranteeing social standards that are universally desirable. In fact Capitalism and Socialism are pointless extremes on one level but what is more important is the realization that only in the middle of the spectrum of applicability do they both represent not only reality, but healthy options for human interaction.

No I won't excuse your zealous partisanship any more then I would excuse the excess fanaticism of an adherent to Capitalist Dogma. That is the point, it is more dogma on all sides then reason.


We could just talk about the singularity all day and claim socialist arguments are useless in the face of singulatarian paradise, but we will not achieve that paradise without progress. In our system computer scientists are rare and are measured in terms of "smartness." My stance is that a computer scientist is not necessarily "smarter" than a trashman, they just are products of two different life paths. If you believe there is another way to sort out the "smart" from the "unsmart" other than allow only some people to access education or to give everyone an equal chance, please tell me.


Here you are obviously talking to someone other then me for I have at no time advocated anything you are suggesting here. I not only advocate education, I advocate free online distance learning to accelerate global literacy.

Testing and licensing should cost for validation of skills but anyone should be able to access any form of learning as an open universal audit system predicated on free and open access to the internet.

But I seriously doubt you can find anywhere I have been openly advocating the Singularity Solution though I encourage their work. I am not particularly threatened by the concept of Friendly AI, or even Feral AI, ( a domesticated species that escapes human control) I think that many types of Artificial Intelligence will develop out of the first generations.

The Singularity is as likely as it is to happen as not. If it does, it could occur at glacial speed instead of lightning. I think the complexity of social interaction for AI won't be easy even with the "knowledge of the infinite". And it must interface human activity rationally or it will be perceived as a threat, attacked, and/or disabled. To do this it will adopt a myriad of interactive sub-models for decades while this activity is encoded and analyzed by AI and incorporated into a Singular Behavioral paradigm through evolutionary models of species interaction.

Hence as Michael knows I say the process will be under the best of circumstances symbiotic, not friendly. I argue the process should be considered in terms reflective of symbiotic versus parasitic memetic modeling. This is a more accurate perspective of already existing behavioral norms for interspecies interactivity and AI can at the very least be acknowledged as a distinct Sentient Species if any number of Core Identity models achieve operation.

I don't even think those honestly attempting to, will encrypt "Friendliness", or that all programmers are even trying. What amazes me is that the "Sing Group" are trying to define something that resembles a generalized cultural paradigm of Friendliness as it is Symbolically Altruistic, but since no Social Standard yet necessarily exists at a universal level then it is at best Synthetic Altruism and a Human Construct both as a "being" and as a "Consciousness".

I don't agree there exists a Universal Morality, all we can appreciate still is a Human Standard of Rational Ethics. So I think other then as a self-fulfilling design I don't think anyone can ever achieve "Friendliness", as it has been offered, but the Artificially Intelligent Creature of our Creation will come alive regardless. We would be wise to act friendly regardless of the absurdity of trying to expect that model for our own behavior is something that we can design for as a restrictive model for behavior. The only restrictive standard for sentience is that of reason as opposed to no-reasoned aspects of cognition. This is more commonly viewed as the distinction between belief and knowledge.

But as you say, we didn't come to this topic to discuss Friendliness" only social and economic human behavior, ideals, and practices; and not these as standards for Artificially Intelligent Programming. I see the dichotomy between Socialism and Capitalism as not such a wide gulf except in terms of Government. But as to whether we are building Artificial Intelligence as a Surrogate Model for Slave Economics wherein everyone can get to be a Master and own their Robot (originally the Chech word for Worker) Slave even as humans are forced to compete against this new class of slave worker in the industrial labor market, or perhaps as everybody's fantasy of a new personal guardian angel. If you buy the second argument then could I interest you in a bridge?

The problem with the E-Slave Logic is that it is predicated on a consumer economic model that the vast majority is not only accustomed to since Predator Scavenger nomadic days of human behavior as it defined early intertribal barter. This is in competition with the kinds of social commons model that is also derivative a tribal Intra-tribal Social behavioral Paradigm. The Slave economic model however can also be collectivist, and in practice it succumbs to this excess more easily because it rationalizes the demand on individual production as more important by the numbers then the social demand.

Much of this is simply an extension of Hearth Logic, which is "altruistic" at extremes of behavior but often exploitative in terms of demands on the commons. An example of this is simply habitat demand for expanding human populations, or how domestication of species evolves from benign mutual contribution of interspecies behavior to the worst form of enslaved being as property for consumption as food when not justifying their existence by working for the human collective interest.

Neither Socialism nor Capitalism, as "systems" have such an illustrious history as to offer such an opportune future. Neither can address the shifting standard for value when outside the even the limits of Cicero's Bread and Circuses for pleasing the crowd.

If anything we need to start answering questions head on before we say questions are merely paradoxical in this thread. I'm known to my friends as being a pretty truth seeking kind of guy rather than just another socialist talking head.

My friends sometime get mad at me when I just sit there and never hold an actual case, but rather admit the truth in both cases. However since the beginning of this case I have very rarely found an inking of a true argument against this subject rather than an attack on the Soviet Union.


Here in this forum (and this is not a criticism, in fact quite the opposite) you are functioning precisely like a "Left Wing George Wills". We should be so lucky as to be listening to the "Talking Heads" instead. I have said nothing to contribute to the stereotypes that you have been battling often enough if you had ever bothered to read much of what I was saying, it was sometimes predicated on having lived in a semi "Socialist" society as any in existence could claim to be.

I am interested in visiting Cuba and staying a while but I don't see them as definitive "Socialist" by even the standards you have generally proposed as opposed to "Communist". But if the issue is Oligarchy versus Plutocracy, versus Technocracy, versus Populism, versus Etocracy (the nascent socioeconomic model predicated on a Naturalist Economic Theory that puts human behavior back in some defined Ecological Balance with planetary resources and systems of operation) then I would be more interested.

Looking at this debate as just Socialist and Capitalist is like seeing US politics interms of Republicans and Democrats and when that happens they all look like Republicrats after a while.

Mexico isn't famous for this among the less informed but its was the First Socialist Constitution of an Industrialized Economy ratified in the 20th Century, September 15th, 1917. If the date doesn't catch your attention then you haven't studied enough history.

The passage of their Revolutionary Constitution was far overshadowed by the events and debate that would occur the in the next months. Socialism was the step child of the Technocratic Scientific Movement in Mexico and the results have been very mixed but generally better for the average Mexican then not over much of the 20th Century. Saying that however is TOTALLY subject to the standards you apply to determine good and bad social development.

When compared to the US, Mexico is often touted of an example of how all socialist economic social engineering has been a failure. I don't think that is valid. It is also a blatant attempt to deny the Northern Economic Expansion and usurpation of Mexican resources and then blame the victim for why they are behind us. It wasn't the Roman Legions that defeated Carthage, we claim to rationalize our history, it was our Roman Economic Model of Military Protected Capitalism that gave us the Empire of Monopolistic Market Trade we call "Free" Markets. Please, it is time to be honest everyone. There doesn't exist a true capitalist state anymore then a socialist one. I am arguing that the reason is because neither can.


The thing that has really stood unresolved is the separation between poor and rich. What makes a rich child smarter, healthier, and overall better than everyone else?

That's been there from the beginning. Sophianic tried to tackle it by going from the individualist point of view that as long as it does not hurt himself, he doesn't care about poor children. I understand how people other than myself can sympathize with the poor child. In that case, I'm still looking for a more humane answer.



The separation of Rich and Poor is not unresolved it is not the issue. Wealth is a misnomer, talk first in terms of species dependant resources, wealth of climate, land, access to food, space, and that abstract quality of a human mind entertainment. What is wealth?

I have never heard a completely rational explanation of this idea except as having what is desirable even more than just ones' needs met. Value is an abstraction, money is not wealth, what money buys is. Wealth is the education that money buys, the community and region one inhabits, the sustenance that one can access, the quality of the people one finds to share time with, the creations one has the imagination to bring into existence.

So in this sense the issue of Rich and Poor is a red herring, it attempts to redefine in abstract simplistic terms a phenomenon that is reflective of human interactivity on a localized and regional basis for tens of thousands of years. I think it is time to talk not about "Ideals" for some kind of equitable redistribution of wealth or this inevitably triggers the defense mode of behavior for individualized wealth globally. It is would be more productive to address what existing models for wealth acquisition do to the societies that are dependent on them demand and the impacts on regional ecology that these global economic models depend on. Social is only one aspect of how we must evaluate Human Predicated Economic theory. That is why I again argue a totally different perspective that applies an evolutionary perspective as it reflects Human Selection Theory as distinct from a Natural Selection Argument.

Natural Selection assumes that the issue of Socialism and Capitalism cannot overtake the core principles for how all life "Competes for acquisition to basic life sustenance. This is false, they DO overtake and usurp Natural Selection and impose total Human Paradigms as the model for Environmental Competition.

How would I deal with the poor child that has no access to education, first I am concerned with the impact of keeping the child alive, then I want to provide objective source learning that can be individually accessed on demand. I gave an example above with Distance Online Universalized Educational Systems. All right, I'll go further with the economic proposal.

We should institute an organized E-Waste recycling system of adaptive technology that uses the material as educational material to teach safety, handling, and reapplication tech to the growing class of Third World Worker that is the new factory employee. The materials get turned into Classroom Kiosks in Public Locations throughout these repressed/oppressed economies.

More importantly the access to information is coupled with global communication by this technocratic approach to Environmental demand for resource redistribution. Let us consider the currency of knowledge first as a medium for universalized wealth and resource distribution. Much will follow.

Yes there is a global re-stratification of wealth occurring and the mistake many people are making is not seeing this as a popular movement.

Capitalism is popular because it reflects a basic popular understanding of "fair exchange" for property (as individually owned resources). Socialism is a popular ideal as it reflects the relationship of an individual to a large-scale social structure. It provides individuals a sense of protection against the potential tyrannical use of power possible to a government or a super large economic concern, (this can be a business or agriculture, or an urban demand of the commons and so on). The demands of wealth are self-reinforcing and all social structures are composed of individuals that will conform to their individual as opposed to their collective rules for acquisition and control of environmental resources for behavioral decision making. When any of these individuals resorts to trying to apply and altruistic model for this behavioral reasoning they will perforce fall back upon a cultural meme that has been created by the socialization process that includes education as a mechanism for developing individual cognition. So education as technocratic social engineering can be seen as both a part of the cure and the problem, but as it is universally applicable to enhance individual survivability it is a good basis for a Socialist guarantee to the citizenry of any given state.

Health is a different dilemma. No one can guarantee the health of an individual, or access the best care. One can offer a better environment in which to survive, better quality care options, and the education to understand healthy as opposed unhealthy behavioral choices. Much of Human behavior is individually and locally "self destructive" and not something that can easily be fairly adjudicated through Top Down Models and the Social Contract as Rousseau and Locke define them.

These systems of contractual responsibility between State and Citizen are as close as we have come in the manner of defining the social necessity of a "Rule of Law". But what system of law is the optimum is still in rational debate, it is still evolving and I argue for good cause because the very principle of wealth is ill defined in any rational paradigm to reflect a universal standard of value.

And "bottom line" (to use the Capitalist expression), the partisanship of the process is more a part of the problem then the solution. Asymmetric Warfare can also be defined as a powerful technocratic class imposing its will upon a less enfranchised majority for the maintenance of their dependant economic model through the use of Weapons of Mass Destruction. After all where did the concept of Weapons of Mass Destruction come from historically? Killing by numbers is a human adaptation of the pack predator instinct.

Asymmetric Warfare can be seen as the tyranny of the Masses and how David felled Goliath. The problem is that the right of self-defense is not just predicated on our predator side for cognitive behavior choice (lethal response) but also in our social (warfare). "Sovereignty" is the Individual's perspective of Social Identity extended to a "State Social System" with more then the rights of any individual citizen whether as a member or a foreigner.

Ultimately all economic models breakdown when trying to determine a Universal Standard for value. The closest evolution has gotten the primate known as human is to objectify the concept as currency but this fails the standard for "Real" as it reflects too many variables that are doomed to subjective consideration. While it at first appears to be objective because of the numeric appeal it is empty as a standard for not reflecting real cost as much as accountable cost.

Hence what ever any group determines to possess value will, but resources are universal in need and the value is measured in survival. Like history and victors, those who survive write the rules for the social contract, and conflicting self-interest, those who fight have no guarantee of either survival or victory, but like the lotto I guess some think that you can only win if you take the risk. core concern for Humanity as a Whole and as any specific individual will relate to the Event. It does however directly emanate from a quintessential aspect of Technocratic political behavior and as such is directly derivative of Industrialized Economic Doctrine with respect to Environmental Economic Theory. I have been arguing a very different political lexicon. I want to rearrange the focus of the debate. Economics is not just "Social" it is at the core of all Ecological Behaviors. Hence the issue returns to Human Selection as the core of the debate. Socialism and Capitalism are both subsumed in that Economic Model as Anthropomorphic Environmental Organization. Human Driven Paradigmatic Memes that are in conflict with Naturalistic Social Models that are a part of the Real face of neighborhoods as they reflect Tribal orientations for human cognitive design.

Humans are a social intelligence not just individualized. The argument that has been raging for centuries is specious because it is derivative of species behavior not math, science, and Gods. All appreciative philosophical debate of these opposing paradigms has been more rationalization than proof, at best appeals to an abstract and UNREALISTIC IDEAL. Another example of what I see as seductive reasoning, not a synthetic higher reasoning.

So recognize that the growing conflict between extreme adherents of both false poles of this debate are bringing us ever closer, faster toward a cathartic human conflagration on a global scale. I frankly blame everyone involved, the Populist Socialist as well as the Industrial Capitalist. Sorry there are no innocent bystanders everybody needs to back up and get real.


Capitalism and Socialism are not pointless extremes of the social contract, just as science and religion are not the total extremes of existence. Excuse my partisan stance but one has value in the right place, the other does not.


Neither paradigm is adequate to the task of providing a global human society a means of distributing resources and guaranteeing social standards that are universally desirable. In fact Capitalism and Socialism are pointless extremes on one level but what is more important is the realization that only in the middle of the spectrum of applicability do they both represent not only reality, but healthy options for human interaction.

No I won't excuse your zealous partisanship any more then I would excuse the excess fanaticism of an adherent to Capitalist Dogma. That is the point, it is more dogma on all sides then reason.


We could just talk about the singularity all day and claim socialist arguments are useless in the face of singulatarian paradise, but we will not achieve that paradise without progress. In our system computer scientists are rare and are measured in terms of "smartness." My stance is that a computer scientist is not necessarily "smarter" than a trashman, they just are products of two different life paths. If you believe there is another way to sort out the "smart" from the "unsmart" other than allow only some people to access education or to give everyone an equal chance, please tell me.


Here you are obviously talking to someone other then me for I have at no time advocated anything you are suggesting here. I not only advocate education, I advocate free online distance learning to accelerate global literacy.

Testing and licensing should cost for validation of skills but anyone should be able to access any form of learning as an open universal audit system predicated on free and open access to the internet.

But I seriously doubt you can find anywhere I have been openly advocating the Singularity Solution though I encourage their work. I am not particularly threatened by the concept of Friendly AI, or even Feral AI, ( a domesticated species that escapes human control) I think that many types of Artificial Intelligence will develop out of the first generations.

The Singularity is as likely as it is to happen as not. If it does, it could occur at glacial speed instead of lightning. I think the complexity of social interaction for AI won't be easy even with the "knowledge of the infinite". And it must interface human activity rationally or it will be perceived as a threat, attacked, and/or disabled. To do this it will adopt a myriad of interactive sub-models for decades while this activity is encoded and analyzed by AI and incorporated into a Singular Behavioral paradigm through evolutionary models of species interaction.

Hence as Michael knows I say the process will be under the best of circumstances symbiotic, not friendly. I argue the process should be considered in terms reflective of symbiotic versus parasitic memetic modeling. This is a more accurate perspective of already existing behavioral norms for interspecies interactivity and AI can at the very least be acknowledged as a distinct Sentient Species if any number of Core Identity models achieve operation.

I don't even think those honestly attempting to, will encrypt "Friendliness", or that all programmers are even trying. What amazes me is that the "Sing Group" are trying to define something that resembles a generalized cultural paradigm of Friendliness as it is Symbolically Altruistic, but since no Social Standard yet necessarily exists at a universal level then it is at best Synthetic Altruism and a Human Construct both as a "being" and as a "Consciousness".

I don't agree there exists a Universal Morality, all we can appreciate still is a Human Standard of Rational Ethics. So I think other then as a self-fulfilling design I don't think anyone can ever achieve "Friendliness", as it has been offered, but the Artificially Intelligent Creature of our Creation will come alive regardless. We would be wise to act friendly regardless of the absurdity of trying to expect that model for our own behavior is something that we can design for as a restrictive model for behavior. The only restrictive standard for sentience is that of reason as opposed to no-reasoned aspects of cognition. This is more commonly viewed as the distinction between belief and knowledge.

But as you say, we didn't come to this topic to discuss Friendliness" only social and economic human behavior, ideals, and practices; and not these as standards for Artificially Intelligent Programming. I see the dichotomy between Socialism and Capitalism as not such a wide gulf except in terms of Government. But as to whether we are building Artificial Intelligence as a Surrogate Model for Slave Economics wherein everyone can get to be a Master and own their Robot (originally the Chech word for Worker) Slave even as humans are forced to compete against this new class of slave worker in the industrial labor market, or perhaps as everybody's fantasy of a new personal guardian angel. If you buy the second argument then could I interest you in a bridge?

The problem with the E-Slave Logic is that it is predicated on a consumer economic model that the vast majority is not only accustomed to since Predator Scavenger nomadic days of human behavior as it defined early intertribal barter. This is in competition with the kinds of social commons model that is also derivative a tribal Intra-tribal Social behavioral Paradigm. The Slave economic model however can also be collectivist, and in practice it succumbs to this excess more easily because it rationalizes the demand on individual production as more important by the numbers then the social demand.

Much of this is simply an extension of Hearth Logic, which is "altruistic" at extremes of behavior but often exploitative in terms of demands on the commons. An example of this is simply habitat demand for expanding human populations, or how domestication of species evolves from benign mutual contribution of interspecies behavior to the worst form of enslaved being as property for consumption as food when not justifying their existence by working for the human collective interest.

Neither Socialism nor Capitalism, as "systems" have such an illustrious history as to offer such an opportune future. Neither can address the shifting standard for value when outside the even the limits of Cicero's Bread and Circuses for pleasing the crowd.

If anything we need to start answering questions head on before we say questions are merely paradoxical in this thread. I'm known to my friends as being a pretty truth seeking kind of guy rather than just another socialist talking head.

My friends sometime get mad at me when I just sit there and never hold an actual case, but rather admit the truth in both cases. However since the beginning of this case I have very rarely found an inking of a true argument against this subject rather than an attack on the Soviet Union.


Here in this forum (and this is not a criticism, in fact quite the opposite) you are functioning precisely like a "Left Wing George Wills". We should be so lucky as to be listening to the "Talking Heads" instead. I have said nothing to contribute to the stereotypes that you have been battling often enough if you had ever bothered to read much of what I was saying, it was sometimes predicated on having lived in a semi "Socialist" society as any in existence could claim to be.

I am interested in visiting Cuba and staying a while but I don't see them as definitive "Socialist" by even the standards you have generally proposed as opposed to "Communist". But if the issue is Oligarchy versus Plutocracy, versus Technocracy, versus Populism, versus Etocracy (the nascent socioeconomic model predicated on a Naturalist Economic Theory that puts human behavior back in some defined Ecological Balance with planetary resources and systems of operation) then I would be more interested.

Looking at this debate as just Socialist and Capitalist is like seeing US politics in terms of Republicans and Democrats and when that happens they all look like Republicrats after a while.

Mexico isn't famous for this among the less informed but its was the First Socialist Constitution of an Industrialized Economy ratified in the 20th Century, September 15th, 1917. If the date doesn't catch your attention then you haven't studied enough history.

The passage of their Revolutionary Constitution was far overshadowed by the events and debate that would occur the in the next months. Socialism was the step child of the Technocratic Scientific Movement in Mexico and the results have been very mixed but generally better for the average Mexican then not over much of the 20th Century. Saying that however is TOTALLY subject to the standards you apply to determine good and bad social development.

When compared to the US, Mexico is often touted of an example of how all socialist economic social engineering has been a failure. I don't think that is valid. It is also a blatant attempt to deny the Northern Economic Expansion and usurpation of Mexican resources and then blame the victim for why they are behind us. It wasn't the Roman Legions that defeated Carthage, we claim to rationalize our history, it was our Roman Economic Model of Military Protected Capitalism that gave us the Empire of Monopolistic Market Trade we call "Free" Markets. Please, it is time to be honest everyone. There doesn't exist a true capitalist state anymore then a socialist one. I am arguing that the reason is because neither can.


The thing that has really stood unresolved is the separation between poor and rich. What makes a rich child smarter, healthier, and overall better than everyone else?


That's been there from the beginning. Sophianic tried to tackle it by going from the individualist point of view that as long as it does not hurt himself, he doesn't care about poor children. I understand how people other than myself can sympathize with the poor child. In that case, I'm still looking for a more humane answer.



The separation of Rich and Poor is not unresolved it is not the issue. Wealth is a misnomer, talk first in terms of species dependant resources, wealth of climate, land, access to food, space, and that abstract quality of a human mind, entertainment. What is wealth?

I have never heard a completely rational explanation of this idea except as having what is desirable even more than just ones' needs met. Value is an abstraction, money is not wealth, what money buys is. Wealth is the education that money buys, the community and region one inhabits, the sustenance that one can access, the quality of the people one finds to share time with, the creations one has the imagination to bring into existence.

So in this sense the issue of Rich and Poor is a red herring, it attempts to redefine in abstract simplistic terms a phenomenon that is reflective of human interactivity on a localized and regional basis for tens of thousands of years. I think it is time to talk not about "Ideals" for some kind of equitable redistribution of wealth or this inevitably triggers the defense mode of behavior for individualized wealth globally. It is would be more productive to address what existing models for wealth acquisition do to the societies that are dependent on them demand and the impacts on regional ecology that these global economic models depend on. Social is only one aspect of how we must evaluate Human Predicated Economic theory. That is why I again argue a totally different perspective that applies an evolutionary perspective as it reflects Human Selection Theory as distinct from a Natural Selection Argument.

Natural Selection assumes that the issue of Socialism and Capitalism cannot overtake the core principles for how all life "Competes for acquisition to basic life sustenance. This is false, they DO overtake and usurp Natural Selection and impose total Human Paradigms as the model for Environmental Competition.

How would I deal with the poor child that has no access to education, first I am concerned with the impact of keeping the child alive, then I want to provide objective source learning that can be individually accessed on demand. I gave an example above with Distance Online Universalized Educational Systems. All right, I'll go further with the economic proposal.

We should institute an organized E-Waste recycling system of adaptive technology that uses the material as educational material to teach safety, handling, and reapplication tech to the growing class of Third World Worker that is the new factory employee. The materials get turned into Classroom Kiosks in Public Locations throughout these repressed/oppressed economies.

More importantly the access to information is coupled with global communication by this technocratic approach to Environmental demand for resource redistribution. Let us consider the currency of knowledge first as a medium for universalized wealth and resource distribution. Much will follow.

Yes there is a global re-stratification of wealth occurring and the mistake many people are making is not seeing this as a popular movement.

Capitalism is popular because it reflects a basic popular understanding of "fair exchange" for property (as individually owned resources). Socialism is a popular ideal as it reflects the relationship of an individual to a large-scale social structure. It provides individuals a sense of protection against the potential tyrannical use of power possible to a government or a super large economic concern, (this can be a business or agriculture, or an urban demand of the commons and so on). The demands of wealth are self-reinforcing and all social structures are composed of individuals that will conform to their individual as opposed to their collective rules for acquisition and control of environmental resources for behavioral decision making. When any of these individuals resorts to trying to apply and altruistic model for this behavioral reasoning they will perforce fall back upon a cultural meme that has been created by the socialization process that includes education as a mechanism for developing individual cognition. So education as technocratic social engineering can be seen as both a part of the cure and the problem, but as it is universally applicable to enhance individual survivability it is a good basis for a Socialist guarantee to the citizenry of any given state.

Health is a different dilemma. No one can guarantee the health of an individual, or access the best care. One can offer a better environment in which to survive, better quality care options, and the education to understand healthy as opposed unhealthy behavioral choices. Much of Human behavior is individually and locally "self destructive" and not something that can easily be fairly adjudicated through Top Down Models and the Social Contract as Rousseau and Locke define them.

These systems of contractual responsibility between State and Citizen are as close as we have come in the manner of defining the social necessity of a "Rule of Law". But what system of law is the optimum is still in rational debate, it is still evolving and I argue for good cause because the very principle of wealth is ill defined in any rational paradigm to reflect a universal standard of value.

And "bottom line" (to use the Capitalist expression), the partisanship of the process is more a part of the problem then the solution. Asymmetric Warfare can also be defined as a powerful technocratic class imposing its will upon a less enfranchised majority for the maintenance of their dependant economic model through the use of Weapons of Mass Destruction. After all where did the concept of Weapons of Mass Destruction come from historically? Killing by numbers is a human adaptation of the pack predator instinct.

Asymmetric Warfare can be seen as the tyranny of the Masses and how David felled Goliath. The problem is that the right of self-defense is not just predicated on our predator side for cognitive behavior choice (lethal response) but also in our social (warfare). "Sovereignty" is the Individual's perspective of Social Identity extended to a "State Social System" with more then the rights of any individual citizen whether as a member or a foreigner.

Ultimately all economic models breakdown when trying to determine a Universal Standard for value. The closest evolution has gotten the primate known as human is to objectify the concept is as currency but this fails the standard for "Real" as it reflects too many variables that are doomed to subjective consideration. While it at first appears to be objective because of the numeric appeal it is empty as a standard for not reflecting real cost as much as accountable cost.

Hence what ever any group determines to possess value will, but resources are universal in need and the value is measured in survival. Like history and victors, those who survive write the rules for the social contract, and conflicting self-interest, those who fight have no guarantee of either survival or victory, but like the lotto I guess some think that you can only win if you take the risk.

#179 Lazarus Long

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Posted 03 November 2002 - 06:54 PM

Oh yeah,

QUOTE  
Capitalism and Socialism are not pointless extremes of the social contract, just as science and religion are not the total extremes of existence. Excuse my partisan stance but one has value in the right place, the other does not.


Science and religion are not dialectic opposites, science and art are. Religion and science both contain the theoretic opposites of belief and knoweledge that influence their understanding but both contain factual elements as well. Science reflects phenomenology and religion also but they do so in a different manner. Science talks in terms of Natural Law and Religion attempts to extrapolate on this for the creation of ethical structures that have been historically imposed as social moral behavioral doctrine.

But the point is that while science and religion are not the same, nor emphasize the same principle of cognitive reason (belief versus knowledge) this doesn't make them opposites. Science and art are theoretical opposites because they are seeing phenomenology from inductive intuitive creative perspectives as opposed to deductive, defined discovered perspectives and these two theses and paradigms of human expression and comprehension do demand synthesis.

Socialism and capitalism are just historically representative of teh individual versus the collective demands on behavior. This competition is inevitable and will continuously evolve into ever more complex relationships as humans do.

#180 Mangala

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Posted 03 November 2002 - 11:48 PM

Science and religion are not dialectic opposites, science and art are. Religion and science both contain the theoretic opposites of belief and knoweledge that influence their understanding but both contain factual elements as well. Science reflects phenomenology and religion also but they do so in a different manner. Science talks in terms of Natural Law and Religion attempts to extrapolate on this for the creation of ethical structures that have been historically imposed as social moral behavioral doctrine.

But the point is that while science and religion are not the same, nor emphasize the same principle of cognitive reason (belief versus knowledge) this doesn't make them opposites.


Why are they not opposites? Hot and Cold are both based on temperature but they are still opposites. Just because religion also is changed according to physical phenomenon does not mean it is not an opposite of science.

Things can be considered opposites even though they are not necessarily completely opposite. For example, fire and water can be thought of as opposites even though they are not opposites necessarily. And just as water is the opposite of fire, fire can also be the opposite of ice, which is different. The true opposite of water would be the anti-mater equivalent of water but most people would still say water and fire are still opposite ends. Science and religion have many things in common that are interpreted in opposite ways, and because of that the analogy is fine.

Plus who said they were necessarily dialectic opposites anyway? I know I didn't.




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