Has anyone ever seen or used this one of these things before?
http://www.powerbreathe.com/homep.html
I'm not particularly interested in obtaining one, but it looked interesting and might potentially be of use to many people.
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Edited by liplex, 13 September 2005 - 02:31 AM.
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Well, you've sold me on it, shepard.
You think a piece of bent gardenhose would work nearly as well, though?
Posted 23 January 2006 - 01:02 AM
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Posted 11 February 2007 - 03:49 AM
Eur J Appl Physiol. 2004 Oct;93(1-2):139-44. Epub 2004 Aug 19.
Oxygen uptake kinetics and maximal aerobic power are unaffected by inspiratory muscle training in healthy subjects where time to exhaustion is extended.
* Edwards AM,
* Cooke CB.
Carnegie Faculty of Sport and Education, Fairfax Building, Leeds Metropolitan University, Beckett Park, LS6 3QS, Leeds, UK. a.m.edwards@leedsmet.ac.uk
The aim of this study was to determine whether 4 weeks of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) would be accompanied by alteration in cardiopulmonary fitness as assessed through moderate intensity oxygen uptake (V(.)O(2)) kinetics and maximal aerobic power (V(.)O(2max)). Eighteen healthy males agreed to participate in the study [training group (Tra) n=10, control group (Con) n=8]. Measurements of spirometry and maximal static inspiratory mouth pressure ( PI(max)) were taken pre- and post-training in addition to: (1) an incremental test to volitional exhaustion, (2) three square-wave transitions from walking to running at a moderate intensity (80% ventilatory threshold) and (3) a maximal aerobic constant-load running test to volitional fatigue for the determination of time to exhaustion ( T(lim)). Training was performed using an inspiratory muscle trainer (Powerbreathe). There were no significant differences in spirometry either between the two groups or when comparing the post- to pre-training results within each group. Mean PI(max) increased significantly in Tra ( P<0.01) and showed a trend for improvement ( P<0.08) in Con. Post-training T(lim) was significantly extended in both Tra [232.4 (22.8) s and 242.8 (20.1) s] ( P<0.01) and Con [224.5 (19.6) and 233.5 (12.7) s] ( P<0.05). Post-training T(lim) was significantly extended in Tra compared to Con ( P<0.05). In conclusion, the most plausible explanation for the stability in V(.)O(2) kinetics and V(.)O(2max) following IMT is that it is due to insufficient whole-body stress to elicit either central or peripheral cardiopulmonary adaptation. The extension of post-training T(lim) suggests that IMT might be useful as a stratagem for producing greater volumes of endurance work at high ventilatory loads, which in turn could improve cardiopulmonary fitness.
PMID: 15322855 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Evaluation of an inspiratory muscle trainer in healthy humans.
* Hart N,
* Sylvester K,
* Ward S,
* Cramer D,
* Moxham J,
* Polkey MI.
Respiratory Muscle Laboratories, Royal Brompton and Kings College Hospitals, London, UK.
The Powerbreathe is an inspiratory muscle trainer promoted as improving inspiratory muscle strength (and consequently exercise performance) in athletes and patients with respiratory disease. No published evidence supports its efficacy. We performed a prospective randomized controlled study in which 12 normal subjects received either Powerbreathe training or sham training for a 6-week period. The primary outcome measure was diaphragm strength evaluated as twitch transdiaphragmatic pressure (Tw Pdi) but secondary outcome measures were provided by full respiratory muscle assessment and cardiopulmonary exercise testing. An advantage to training was observed when outcome was assessed by maximal static inspiratory mouth pressure (mean advantage 14.5 cm H2O, 95% CI 2.2-26.9 cm H2O, P=0.025). However. no significant difference was observed between the groups in any other parameter. In particular the deltaTw Pdi was not different between groups (mean 'advantage' 0.7 cmH2O, 95% CI- 7.0+/-5.5 cmH2O, P=0.8). The continued sale and use of the Powerbreathe device is not justified by our data. A sample size calculation showed that 234 subjects would need to be randomized to definitively refute the hypothesis that Powerbreathe improves Tw Pdi and we argue that such a study is required.
PMID: 11421512 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Posted 11 February 2007 - 04:50 PM
How can such a study be performed in a placebo controlled manner? Wouldn't the subjects discover immediately in which group they are placed due to the breathing characteristics of the device or placebo?normal subjects received either Powerbreathe training or sham training
Posted 11 February 2007 - 11:54 PM
sham therapy (...THAYR-uh-pee)
An inactive treatment or procedure that is intended to mimic as closely as possible a therapy in a clinical trial. Also called placebo therapy.
Posted 20 February 2007 - 05:16 AM
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